Mid-Century Modern

Synopsis

The 1950s house was a scientific triumph. It had been designed in a laboratory and tested on inhabitants of all ages before being built for the masses. Never had the home been so contemporary - antiques and period styles were banished for an entire decade as householders concentrated on achieving a complete 'look' for the home. Mid-Century Modern explores the interior decor of this time, concentrating on all aspects of a home's decoration - walls, flooring, surfaces, lighting and, of course, furniture. The book goes on to feature case studies illustrating beautiful contemporary homes that exhibit the mid-century style in an exemplary way and reveal how the 1950s look, complete with collector's pieces, can be mixed and matched with interior elements of other styles and from other eras.

Summary

Chapter 1: Origins and Influences

* Traces the roots of Mid-Century Modernism to the Arts and Crafts Movement, European modernism, and industrial design.
* Example: Charles Eames and Eero Saarinen's iconic fiberglass chairs, inspired by molded aircraft parts.

Chapter 2: The International Style

* Describes the minimalist and functionalist principles of the International Style, which emphasized clean lines, open spaces, and industrial materials.
* Example: Mies van der Rohe's Glass House, a showcase of transparency and cantilevered construction.

Chapter 3: California Modernism

* Explores the unique style that emerged in California during the post-war era, characterized by light-filled interiors, indoor-outdoor living, and organic forms.
* Example: Richard Neutra's Kaufmann House, known for its cantilevered deck and panoramic views.

Chapter 4: Scandinavian Modernism

* Focuses on the Scandinavian approach to design, emphasizing simplicity, functionality, and natural materials.
* Example: Arne Jacobsen's Egg Chair, a classic piece renowned for its comfort and sculptural form.

Chapter 5: Brazilian Modernism

* Examines the vibrant and experimental take on Mid-Century Modernism in Brazil, influenced by local culture and lush landscapes.
* Example: Oscar Niemeyer's Copan Building, a sculptural masterpiece with undulating concrete curves.

Chapter 6: American Modernism

* Highlights the distinct American style that emerged in the 1950s and 1960s, characterized by geometric patterns, bold colors, and a sense of optimism.
* Example: Eero Saarinen's Tulip Chair, with its distinctive pedestal base and fiberglass seat.

Chapter 7: Furniture and Lighting

* Explores the iconic furniture and lighting designs of the Mid-Century Modern era, including pieces by designers such as Harry Bertoia, Le Corbusier, and George Nelson.
* Example: Hans Wegner's Wishbone Chair, a timeless piece crafted from bentwood and woven rope.

Chapter 8: Architecture

* Features architectural masterpieces that exemplify the Mid-Century Modern style, including houses, schools, and office buildings.
* Example: Frank Lloyd Wright's Fallingwater, an organic masterpiece blending architecture with nature.

Chapter 9: Legacy and Impact

* Discusses the lasting influence of Mid-Century Modernism on contemporary design, fashion, and culture.
* Example: The resurgence of Mid-Century Modern furniture and décor in recent years, as well as its inspiration on current architectural trends.