Great British Films of the 1930s

Synopsis

Great British Films of the 1930s, the first in a series of books based on films made by decade, includes complete cast listings, story synopses, directorial credits, running times, and photographs. A and B pictures alike are included, as well as stars of the day like classical actors such Laurence Olivier and Ralph Richardson, horror stars such as Tod Slaughter and Bela Lugosi, comedians like George Formby, Jack Hulbert and the Crazy Gang, and musical stars like Jessie Matthews. Directors such as Alfred Hitchcock and Alexander Korda can be found here too.

Summary

Chapter 1: The Rise of the British Film Industry

This chapter provides an overview of the state of the British film industry in the 1930s. It discusses the challenges faced by British filmmakers, including the rise of Hollywood and the decline of the silent film era. It also highlights key figures in the industry, such as Alexander Korda and Michael Balcon.

Real example: Alfred Hitchcock's 1935 film "The 39 Steps" was a major success both in Britain and internationally. It demonstrated the growing confidence and technical proficiency of British filmmakers.

Chapter 2: The Quota System

This chapter examines the quota system introduced by the British government in 1927. The quota required cinemas to show a certain percentage of British films. It played a crucial role in supporting the British film industry and fostering a more diverse range of films.

Real example: The 1936 film "Night and Day," starring Rex Harrison and Anna Neagle, was a popular success that benefited from the quota system. It showcased the talent of British actors and filmmakers.

Chapter 3: The Emergence of Star Performers

This chapter discusses the rise of star performers in British films of the 1930s. It profiles actors such as Laurence Olivier, Vivien Leigh, and James Mason, who became international icons.

Real example: Vivien Leigh's performance in the 1939 film "Gone with the Wind" cemented her status as one of the most celebrated actresses of all time.

Chapter 4: The Documentary Movement

This chapter examines the influential documentary movement that emerged in Britain in the 1930s. It discusses the work of filmmakers such as John Grierson and Basil Wright, who used documentary films to address social issues and promote social change.

Real example: The 1936 film "Night Mail," directed by Basil Wright and Harry Watt, is a classic example of the British documentary movement. It celebrates the beauty of the British landscape and the working lives of ordinary people.

Chapter 5: The Rise of the British Music Hall

This chapter explores the influence of British music hall on the development of British films in the 1930s. It discusses how music hall stars such as Gracie Fields and Arthur Askey brought their unique comedic talents to the silver screen.

Real example: The 1936 film "Sing As We Go," starring Gracie Fields, was a box office success that captured the spirit of the British music hall.

Chapter 6: The Legacy of the Great British Films of the 1930s

This chapter assesses the impact and legacy of the great British films of the 1930s. It argues that these films had a profound influence on the development of British cinema and continue to be celebrated today for their artistic merit, technical innovation, and cultural significance.

Real example: British films of the 1930s such as "The 39 Steps" and "Night and Day" remain popular with audiences around the world and are considered classics of British cinema.